Legislature(1993 - 1994)

03/09/1994 03:00 PM House HES

Audio Topic
* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
txt
  TAPE 94-41, SIDE A                                                           
  Number 000                                                                   
                                                                               
  CHAIR TOOHEY called the meeting to order at 3:07 p.m., noted                 
  members present and announced the calendar.  She brought HB
  468 to the table.  She indicated that Deputy Commission                      
  Waldron was in attendance.  She then passed the gavel over                   
  to Rep. Bunde who presided over portions of the remainder of                 
  the meeting.                                                                 
                                                                               
  CHAIR BUNDE stated that perhaps there might be a conflict of                 
  interest as his aid, Patty Swenson, is a member of the                       
  Foster Care Review Panel.                                                    
                                                                               
  REP. TOOHEY said she had no objections.                                      
  HB 468 - FOSTER CARE REVIEW PANEL                                            
                                                                               
  Number 106                                                                   
                                                                               
  (Chair Bunde stated for the record that Rep. Nicholia                        
  arrived at 3:08 p.m.)                                                        
                                                                               
  Number 125                                                                   
                                                                               
  REP. CYNTHIA TOOHEY, Prime Sponsor of HB 468, stated that                    
  the legislation would extend the sunset date for citizen's                   
  review panels for permanency planning until 1997.  She                       
  indicated that the proposal had bi-partisan support and                      
  passed the legislature unanimously in 1990 and was signed                    
  into law.  The purpose of external citizen reviews is to                     
  assure that children do not linger unnecessarily in out-of-                  
  home care, and they receive the support and benefits of a                    
  permanent home as soon as possible.                                          
                                                                               
  REP. TOOHEY further indicated that in the United States                      
  almost 500,000 children pass through state foster care                       
  systems each month.  She said U.S. judges, social workers,                   
  attorneys, and child advocacy groups have recognized that                    
  the foster care system is failing to respond to the needs of                 
  many abused and neglected children and their families.                       
  Crowded court calendars and understaffed child welfare                       
  agencies are contributing to the increase in the number of                   
  children in the system and their length of time spent in                     
  substitute care.                                                             
                                                                               
  REP. TOOHEY said that among solutions proposed by child                      
  advocacy organizations were the implementation of permanency                 
  planning case work and foster care placement monitoring                      
  through regular case reviews.  To help monitor the                           
  situation, citizen volunteers were selected to sit on review                 
  panels in 24 states, including Alaska.  She indicated that                   
  the Department of Administration (DOA) implemented a model                   
  project in Anchorage that began reviews in December of 1993.                 
                                                                               
                                                                               
  REP. TOOHEY stated that as the result of an audit the                        
  Division of Legislative Audit recommended to extend the                      
  sunset date to 1997 to allow the Anchorage project                           
  sufficient time to gather data that will determine the                       
  panels' effectiveness.  The length of time children remain                   
  in foster care and the savings associated with children no                   
  longer being part of the foster care system are factors that                 
  determine the panels' effectiveness.                                         
                                                                               
  REP. TOOHEY maintained that HB 468 has the support of the                    
  Alaska Chapter of the National Association of Social                         
  Workers, the Alaska Foster Parent Association, and the                       
  National Association of Foster Care Reviewers.  She then                     
  indicated that Roberly Waldron from DOA and Randy Welker                     
  form Legislative Audit were present to answer questions.                     
                                                                               
  Number 237                                                                   
                                                                               
  REP. B. DAVIS asked if there was someone from DOA to                         
  testify.                                                                     
                                                                               
  CHAIR BUNDE said yes.                                                        
                                                                               
  REP. B. DAVIS said she was interested in the zero fiscal                     
  note.                                                                        
  REP. TOOHEY asked if Rep. B. Davis would like her to address                 
  the fiscal note.                                                             
                                                                               
  CHAIR BUNDE suggested that the committee hear from Roberly                   
  Waldron.                                                                     
                                                                               
  Number 240                                                                   
                                                                               
  ROBERLY WALDRON, Deputy Commissioner, Services to the                        
  Public, Department of Administration, testified in support                   
  of HB 468.  She stated that in regards to the zero fiscal                    
  note that it does not cost the DOA anything to sunset or not                 
  sunset.  Although, she said, there is a cost to implement                    
  the program, but that would be addressed through another                     
  avenue, not through the proposed legislation.                                
                                                                               
  Number 278                                                                   
                                                                               
  REP. B. DAVIS asked what other avenue would address the                      
  implementation.  She said it was her understanding that the                  
  appropriation would have to come from the legislature unless                 
  it is already in the department's budget.  She felt that                     
  nothing would be accomplished if the sunset date were to be                  
  moved when there would be no funds to implement the program.                 
                                                                               
  MS. WALDRON explained that currently there is $125,000 in                    
  the budget for fiscal year 1995.  She said if the bill does                  
  not pass and there is no phase-out year, the $125,000 and                    
  the phase-out year would still be in effect.                                 
                                                                               
  REP. B. DAVIS asked if the $125,000 would carry through                      
  1995.                                                                        
                                                                               
  MS. WALDRON said yes.                                                        
                                                                               
  Number 308                                                                   
                                                                               
  MS. WALDRON stated that it took quite some time to get the                   
  panels appointed through the governor's office, but the                      
  reviews began in December 1993.  She said the system is                      
  working very well and all of the panelists are extremely                     
  dedicated to their cause.  She also indicated that foster                    
  parents have responded positively to being part of the                       
  review panels.  She said the model project will answer the                   
  questions of whether the panels will work and if children                    
  will be placed in permanent situations faster.  She further                  
  stated that there will be seven months of documentation to                   
  determine the panels' effectiveness.                                         
                                                                               
  Number 369                                                                   
                                                                               
  REP. TOOHEY explained that in other states the system has                    
  proven it saves money.  She said there is a considerable                     
  cost difference between paying foster care for placement of                  
  children and home care.                                                      
                                                                               
  CHAIR BUNDE asked how much the program costs per year.                       
                                                                               
  MS. WALDRON explained that $125,000 pays for three workers                   
  and pays for rent and supplies, but not for the full year.                   
  She said in the next fiscal year they would have to stop                     
  when the funds are completely depleted, but there would be                   
  sufficient data at that time to determine the effectiveness                  
  of the program.                                                              
  Number 401                                                                   
                                                                               
  CHAIR BUNDE clarified his question and said for the program                  
  to continue another $125,000 would be needed to carry the                    
  program through fiscal year 1995.                                            
                                                                               
  MS. WALDRON explained that the amount is what is in the                      
  budget for a continuation level, and it is not an additional                 
  $125,000.                                                                    
                                                                               
  CHAIR BUNDE said he understood that, but asked if that                       
  amount would take the program through to the end of fiscal                   
  year 1994.                                                                   
                                                                               
  MS. WALDRON explained that in the current fiscal year the                    
  program has $125,000.  There is $125,000 in budget request                   
  for FY 1995.                                                                 
                                                                               
  CHAIR BUNDE asked for testimony from Sherrie Goll.                           
                                                                               
  Number 423                                                                   
                                                                               
  SHERRIE GOLL, Lobbyist, Alaska Women's Lobby and KIDPAC,                     
  testified in support of HB 468.  She stated that the present                 
  law had unanimous support in both legislative bodies and it                  
  was decided that the program would have a positive impact on                 
  children.  She said foster care "drift", children who are                    
  improperly tracked and spend much unnecessary time in the                    
  system, is a very significant problem.  She indicated that                   
  in the Executive Summary of the Annual Report, seventeen                     
  cases were addressed in the month of December and pointed                    
  out that one child was adopted.  She said the panelists, who                 
  were appointed by Governor Hickel, are not paid.  She said                   
  the social workers that are involved are pleased with the                    
  process and the additional input.                                            
                                                                               
  MS. GOLL asserted that the intent of the bill is to have                     
  panelists be composed of local citizens from all over the                    
  state as opposed to the model program in Anchorage.  She                     
  stressed how important the program is to children in the                     
  foster care system.  She then indicated that the money is in                 
  the budget, but it is not enough money to expand the                         
  program.  She said even if the Finance Committee cut the                     
  money from the budget, it would be a shame to have the law                   
  "go off the books," which is why the termination date should                 
  be extended.                                                                 
                                                                               
  Number 525                                                                   
                                                                               
  CHAIR BUNDE asked for further testimony.  There being none,                  
  he closed public testimony and asked for further discussion                  
  from the committee.                                                          
                                                                               
  REP. OLBERG asked how much it costs to keep a child in a                     
  foster home for one night.                                                   
                                                                               
  REP. TOOHEY explained that costs vary by the child's age and                 
  geographical location.  She said zero to 30 months equals                    
  $19.33 per day or $579 per month, or $7055 per year.  A                      
  child that is 31 months to 11 years costs $17.80 per day and                 
  12 years to 19 years is $20.40 per day.  She said the                        
  average is $18.97 per day or $6828 per year.  Rep. Toohey                    
  anticipated the next question to be how many children are in                 
  foster care in Alaska and deferred to Ms. Waldron.                           
                                                                               
  Number 567                                                                   
  MS. WALDRON answered between 1100 and 1600 children per                      
  month are in foster care.                                                    
                                                                               
  REP. TOOHEY said there is not much fluctuation.                              
                                                                               
  CHAIR BUNDE asked for further discussion.  He then asked the                 
  pleasure of the committee.                                                   
                                                                               
  REP. B. DAVIS made a motion to pass HB 468 out of committee                  
  with individual recommendations and accompanying fiscal                      
  note.                                                                        
                                                                               
  CHAIR BUNDE asked if there were any objections.                              
                                                                               
  REP. OLBERG objected.                                                        
                                                                               
  Number 602                                                                   
                                                                               
  CHAIR BUNDE called for the vote.  Reps. Bunde, G. Davis, B.                  
  Davis, Nicholia, and Toohey voted Yea and Reps. Olberg and                   
  Vezey voted Nay.  Chair Bunde declared that HB 468 was so                    
  moved.  He then handed the gavel over to Rep. Toohey who                     
  presided over portions of the remainder of the meeting.                      

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